文/刘宝彩/天津
写作20--全国高考英语作文二卷的已知条件如下:
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Pete来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信要点:1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视:3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。注意:词数 不少100个;要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥:参考词:流行popular 或be popular with;短文开头已给出如下。
June 8, 20--
Dear Peter,
Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chines well.-----
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua.
使用:不靠“模板”靠逻辑,通过“左找原因,右找结果”思路图,完成英语作文,以同一内容不同形式,写三篇英语文如下。
第一篇英语作文
Dear Peter,
I write you a letter, in my reply to your letter, telling you about the information on learning Chinese language successfully.
Making you understood well in Chinese, you should be given lessons in Chinese basis knowledge which, I feel, is clear on the general idea of Chinese language from a Chinese-teaching School, where the basic Chinese knowledge needs to be learned, helping build your foundation.
This comes to help you practice Chinese better—for example, by watching TV or reading newspapers with what you’ve learned, you’ll understand news and events in China more easily.
This comes to get you successful practically in Chinese by watching TV or reading newspaper and magazines, together with your Chinese fellows/friends, well known to you about the latest news or special events, etc, in and/or outside China.
In order to learn more of their strong points in Chinese, you may make friends with them, brought improvement not only in speaking in Chinese fluently but in keeping you understood well Chinese, in my view.
To progress rapidly in communication with the friends practically, you could find it OK either to write more often in Chinese to them or follow them in singing Chinese songs popular with China, of course, I hope.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua.
中译文
亲爱的彼得:
我写这封信,是为了回复你的来信,告诉你一些关于如何成功学好中文的建议。
为了能让你很好地理解中文,你应该学习中文基础知识——我觉得,去中文学校学习能让你清晰掌握中文的大致概念,那里需要学习的基础中文知识有助于你打下根基。
这会帮你更好地练习中文——比如,用学到的知识看电视或读报纸,你会更容易理解中国的新闻和事件。
通过和中国朋友一起看电视、读报刊杂志,了解中国国内外的最新消息或特别事件等,这能让你在中文实践中取得成效。
在我看来,为了学习他们在中文方面的长处,你可以和他们交朋友,这不仅能提高你的中文口语流利度,还能让你更好地理解中文。
当然,我希望你能通过两种方式在与朋友的实际交流中快速进一步:一是多用中文给他们写信,二是跟着他们唱在中国流行的中文歌曲,这样应该会有不错的效果。
你真诚的,
李华
第二篇英语作文
June 8, 20--
Dear Peter,
Im glad to reply to your letter asking for advice on how to learn Chinese well.
First, attending a Chinese language class is a great start. It can provide you with basic knowledge of Chinese, such as pronunciation and grammar, which helps you build a solid foundation. Without systematic learning, its easy to make mistakes in daily communication.
Besides, reading Chinese books, newspapers or watching TV programs is also useful. These materials expose you to real-life expressions, and youll gradually get used to the rhythm of the language. Over time, youll find it easier to understand both written and spoken Chinese.
Whats more, making friends with Chinese people can bring rapid progress. Talking with them regularly not only improves your speaking fluency but also helps you learn colloquial words. You can even write to them in Chinese—this practice will make your writing more natural.
Finally, trying to sing popular Chinese songs is a fun way. Many songs use simple and catchy phrases, so following the lyrics can help you remember words and tones without feeling bored.
I hope these suggestions work for you. Let me know if you need more help!
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
中译文
6月8日
亲爱的Peter:
很高兴回复你关于如何学好中文的来信。
首先,参加中文学习班是个好起点。它能为你提供中文基础知识,比如发音和语法,这有助于你打下坚实的基础。没有系统的学习,在日常交流中很容易出错。
此外,读中文书籍、报纸或看中文电视节目也很有用。这些材料能让你接触到真实的生活表达,你会逐渐习惯这门语言的节奏。久而久之,你会发现理解书面和口头中文都变得更容易。
而且,和中国人交朋友能带来快速进步。经常和他们聊天不仅能提高你的口语流利度,还能帮你学到口语化的词汇。你甚至可以用中文给他们写信——这种练习会让你的写作更自然。
最后,试着唱中文流行歌曲是个有趣的方法。很多歌曲用的是简单又上口的短语,跟着歌词唱能帮你记住单词和声调,还不会觉得枯燥。
希望这些建议对你有用。如果需要更多帮助,随时告诉我!
你真诚的,
李华
第三篇英语作文
第三篇作文就是把第二篇英语文中First, Besides, Whatsmore, Finally,可否都被替换成英语逻辑思维的“暗藏”逻辑表达呢?可以的。英语中“暗藏”逻辑的表达不依赖显性连接词(如First/Besides……),而是通过句式结构、语义呼应或信息递进关系体现逻辑,让衔接更自然。以下是修改后的版本,用“暗藏逻辑”替换“明逻辑”即显性连接词(如First/Besides……),同时保留“左找原因、右找结果”的思路:
Dear Peter,
Im glad to reply to your letter asking for advice on how to learn Chinese well.
A Chinese language class lays the groundwork you need—basic pronunciation and grammar, after all, are the building blocks for clear communication. Without this foundation, even simple conversations can feel confusing.
Exposure to real-life Chinese, through books, newspapers or TV, reinforces what you learn in class. You’ll pick up everyday phrases and get a feel for how the language flows, making it easier to follow both written and spoken words over time.
Connecting with Chinese friends turns practice into something natural. Chatting regularly lets you test your skills in a relaxed way, and you’ll pick up colloquial terms you might not find in textbooks. Writing to them in Chinese, too, sharpens your ability to express ideas clearly.
Singing popular Chinese songs adds a fun twist to learning. Catchy melodies make it easy to remember words and tones, turning memorization into something enjoyable rather than a chore. I hope these ideas work for you. Feel free to ask if you hit a problem—there’s plenty more I can share.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第三篇英语逻辑思维作文中的暗藏逻辑的体现三个框架:
⑴基础→强化:第一句讲“学习班打基础”,第二句自然过渡到“书刊/电视巩固课堂知识”——通过“what you learn in class”呼应前文,暗示“基础之后需强化”的逻辑。
⑵强化→实践:第三句以“Connecting with Chinese friends”承接,因前文已铺垫“知识积累”,此处自然引出“通过交友实践运用”,语义上形成“学→用”的递进。
⑶实践→趣味辅助:最后一句讲“唱中文歌”,用“adds a fun twist”暗示这是“在基础、强化、实践之外的补充方法”,通过“功能补充”体现逻辑,无需显性连接词。
这种表达更贴近英语为母语者的思维习惯,逻辑藏于语义衔接中,而非依赖外在标志(如:because, so, firstly, secondly…)。
总结:
写作英语题为《笔墨声歌里的中文之道——致Peter学习小记》英语作文——这封回信针对Peter如何学好中文的问题,给出了四条具体建议:参加中文学习班以打好基础,通过阅读中文书刊、观看中文电视熟悉语言节奏,与中国朋友交流提升听说写能力,学唱中文流行歌曲辅助记忆。每条建议都结合了“方法-原因-效果”的逻辑,旨在帮助Peter系统且高效地学习中文。所以源于较强的英语逻辑思维的运用。
编辑语:
写作英语题为《笔墨声歌里的中文之道——致Peter学习小记》英语作文,以同一内容不同形式,写三篇英语作文。均以清晰的逻辑和简洁的表达,为外国友人学习中文提供了实用指南。它跳出模板化写作,通过“基础学习-场景应用-互动提升-趣味辅助”的递进思路,让学习建议既具体又易操作,展现了中文学习“循序渐进、学以致用”的特点。
从逻辑思维角度来看:文章逻辑清晰,严格遵循“左找原因(方法的必要性)”“右找结果(方法的效果)”思路具体有四项内容——
⑴提出“参加学习班”时,原因是“需要系统基础知识”,结果是“打下坚实基础,减少交流错误”;
⑵建议“看中文书刊电视”时,原因是“接触真实表达”,结果是“熟悉语言节奏,提升理解能力”;
⑶提到“交中国朋友”时,原因是“获取口语实践机会”,结果是“提高流利度,学会 colloquial 表达”;
⑷推荐“学唱中文歌”时,原因是“歌曲用词简单易记”,结果是“轻松记忆单词和声调”。
各要点通过“左找原因(方法的必要性)”“右找结果(方法的效果)”思路即衔接,形成递进逻辑,让“如何学好中文”的解决方案,既有层次又有说服力,避免了逻辑“断层”问题。
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